char volume_tf_mip_frag[] = "uniform sampler3D baseTexture;\n"
                            "\n"
                            "uniform sampler1D tfTexture;\n"
                            "uniform float tfScale;\n"
                            "uniform float tfOffset;\n"
                            "\n"
                            "uniform float SampleDensityValue;\n"
                            "uniform float TransparencyValue;\n"
                            "uniform float AlphaFuncValue;\n"
                            "\n"
                            "varying vec4 cameraPos;\n"
                            "varying vec4 vertexPos;\n"
                            "varying mat4 texgen;\n"
                            "varying vec4 baseColor;\n"
                            "\n"
                            "void main(void)\n"
                            "{\n"
                            "    vec4 t0 = vertexPos;\n"
                            "    vec4 te = cameraPos;\n"
                            "\n"
                            "    if (te.x>=0.0 && te.x<=1.0 &&\n"
                            "        te.y>=0.0 && te.y<=1.0 &&\n"
                            "        te.z>=0.0 && te.z<=1.0)\n"
                            "    {\n"
                            "        // do nothing... te inside volume\n"
                            "    }\n"
                            "    else\n"
                            "    {\n"
                            "        if (te.x<0.0)\n"
                            "        {\n"
                            "            float r = -te.x / (t0.x-te.x);\n"
                            "            te = te + (t0-te)*r;\n"
                            "        }\n"
                            "\n"
                            "        if (te.x>1.0)\n"
                            "        {\n"
                            "            float r = (1.0-te.x) / (t0.x-te.x);\n"
                            "            te = te + (t0-te)*r;\n"
                            "        }\n"
                            "\n"
                            "        if (te.y<0.0)\n"
                            "        {\n"
                            "            float r = -te.y / (t0.y-te.y);\n"
                            "            te = te + (t0-te)*r;\n"
                            "        }\n"
                            "\n"
                            "        if (te.y>1.0)\n"
                            "        {\n"
                            "            float r = (1.0-te.y) / (t0.y-te.y);\n"
                            "            te = te + (t0-te)*r;\n"
                            "        }\n"
                            "\n"
                            "        if (te.z<0.0)\n"
                            "        {\n"
                            "            float r = -te.z / (t0.z-te.z);\n"
                            "            te = te + (t0-te)*r;\n"
                            "        }\n"
                            "\n"
                            "        if (te.z>1.0)\n"
                            "        {\n"
                            "            float r = (1.0-te.z) / (t0.z-te.z);\n"
                            "            te = te + (t0-te)*r;\n"
                            "        }\n"
                            "    }\n"
                            "\n"
                            "    t0 = t0 * texgen;\n"
                            "    te = te * texgen;\n"
                            "\n"
                            "    const float max_iteratrions = 2048.0;\n"
                            "    float num_iterations = ceil(length((te-t0).xyz)/SampleDensityValue);\n"
                            "    if (num_iterations<2.0) num_iterations = 2.0;\n"
                            "\n"
                            "    if (num_iterations>max_iteratrions)\n"
                            "    {\n"
                            "        num_iterations = max_iteratrions;\n"
                            "    }\n"
                            "\n"
                            "    vec3 deltaTexCoord=(te-t0).xyz/float(num_iterations-1.0);\n"
                            "    vec3 texcoord = t0.xyz;\n"
                            "\n"
                            "    vec4 fragColor = vec4(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);\n"
                            "    while(num_iterations>0.0)\n"
                            "    {\n"
                            "        float v = texture3D( baseTexture, texcoord).s * tfScale + tfOffset;\n"
                            "        vec4 color = texture1D( tfTexture, v);\n"
                            "        if (fragColor.w<color.w)\n"
                            "        {\n"
                            "            fragColor = color;\n"
                            "        }\n"
                            "        texcoord += deltaTexCoord;\n"
                            "\n"
                            "        --num_iterations;\n"
                            "    }\n"
                            "\n"
                            "    fragColor.w *= TransparencyValue;\n"
                            "    if (fragColor.w>1.0) fragColor.w = 1.0;\n"
                            "\n"
                            "    fragColor *= baseColor;\n"
                            "\n"
                            "    if (fragColor.w<AlphaFuncValue) discard;\n"
                            "    gl_FragColor = fragColor;\n"
                            "}\n"
                            "\n";
